Crypto License in Malaysia

Understanding Crypto Licensing in Malaysia

In recent years, Malaysia has emerged as a regional leader in crypto regulation. With the introduction of formal licensing frameworks under the Securities Commission (SC) and Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), businesses seeking to operate crypto exchanges, wallets, and custodial services require the proper crypto license in Malaysia.

Why a Crypto License in Malaysia Matters

  • Trust & Credibility: Holding an official Malaysia crypto license signals to investors and users that your business is fully compliant.

  • Regulatory Compliance: A valid crypto license means adherence to AML/CFT laws, financial reporting rules, and consumer protection standards.

  • Access to Malaysian Market: Licensed operators gain direct access to the Malaysian financial ecosystem, including fiat on‐ramps (MYR).

  • Cross‐border Recognition: Malaysia’s regulatory regime is respected in Southeast Asia; a crypto license improves acceptance in neighboring jurisdictions.

Regulatory Bodies Overseeing Crypto Licensing

Securities Commission Malaysia (SC)

The SC Malaysia is the primary authority overseeing digital asset markets. It classifies crypto assets as either securities tokens or utility tokens and issues licenses accordingly under the Capital Markets & Services Act (CMSA)

Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM)

BNM supervises e‑money issuers and payment systems, including crypto wallets facilitating retail payments. Entities dealing with fiat‑to‑crypto on‑ramps may require an e‑money license.

Types of Crypto Licenses in Malaysia

  1. Digital Asset Exchange License (DAE) – For platforms offering crypto-to-crypto and fiat-to-crypto trading.

  2. Digital Asset Custodian License – For services providing custody, wallets, and asset safekeeping.

  3. Dealer’s License / Merchant’s License – For businesses dealing in crypto assets, such as token issuance or token sale advisors.

  4. E‑Money License (BNM) – For fiat-backed wallets or tokenized payment solutions operating with MYR

Eligibility Criteria for Crypto License Applicants

To obtain a crypto license in Malaysia, applicants must meet stringent requirements:

  • Local Entity Registration – Must register as a Malaysian company (Sdn Bhd).

  • Minimum Paid‑Up Capital – RM5–10 million depending on license type.

  • Fit & Proper Directors – Directors must pass background checks and fit for finance.

  • AML/CFT Program – Strong anti-money laundering system and compliance officer.

  • IT & Cybersecurity Infrastructure – SOC2-ready, cybersecurity insurance.

  • Business Continuity Plan – Overrides against operational disruptions.

  • KYC Policies and Customer Disclosures – Must have solid KYC/AML processes.

Step-by-Step Application Process

Step 1: Pre‑Application Engagement with SC

  • Meetings with SC (“pre‑filing engagement”) to discuss business model, token types, tech architecture.

  • Submit Business Plan & Token Whitepaper.

Step 2: Full Application

  • Submit forms: SC DAX and DAE application forms.

  • Provide financial statements and auditor’s letter for capital sufficiency proof.

  • Include AML/CFT policies, cybersecurity and risk assessments.

Step 3: SC Assessment

  • The SC will assess legal, financial, technical, and compliance aspects.

  • May invite applicant for presentations or additional clarifications.

Step 4: Approval in Principle (AIP)

  • Received if SC is satisfied. AIP valid for 12 months.

  • Applicant has to fulfill further conditions during AIP period.

Step 5: Final License Issuance

  • Upon full compliance and validation, SC issues the crypto license.

Application Timeline & Fees

PhaseTimeframeFee (est.)
Pre‑application engagement1–2 months
Full application submission1–2 monthsRM20,000–50,000
SC assessment & AIP3–6 months
Capital injection & audits3–9 monthsDep. on auditor
Final license issuanceUpon complianceRM10,000–30,000

Post‑License Requirements

Once licensed, crypto businesses must:

  1. Submit Quarterly Reports – including financial statements, transaction volumes, suspicious activity reports (SARs).

  2. Maintain Capital Adequacy – ensure paid-up capital remains above threshold.

  3. Renew Licenses Annually – paying renewal fee and submitting updated audit report.

  4. Ongoing SC Audits – periodic inspections covering compliance, cybersecurity, corporate governance.

  5. AML Training & SOC – regular staff training, maintaining SOC-level cybersecurity.

Advantages of Malaysia’s Crypto Licensing Regime

  • Regulatory Clarity – comprehensive digital asset policy, clear licensing pathway.

  • Market Confidence – investors prefer regulated exchanges and custodians.

  • Regional Gateway – strong connectivity across ASEAN, over 700 million market.

  • Pro‑Innovation Approach – regulatory sandbox, token economy encouragement.

  • Consumer Protections – mandatory disclosure, escrow of client funds.

Key Considerations & Risks

  • Stringent Ongoing Compliance – non-compliance leads to license revocation, fines.

  • Capital Requirements – high barrier for startups.

  • Shift in Regulation – future laws may affect license conditions.

  • Youth of Market – crypto adoption still nascent compared to more mature markets.

Malaysia vs. Other Jurisdictions

FeatureMalaysiaSingaporeAustralia
Licensing BodySC / BNMMASAUSTRAC
Paid-up CapitalRM5–10 million (~USD1.2–2.4m)SGD2–3 millionAUD1–2 million
AML/CFT StandardsKYC, periodic auditsKYC, real-name accountsKYC, beneficial ownership checks
Crypto Tax RegimeNo capital gains tax yetGains taxableGST applies for tokens
Regulatory SandboxYesYesYes

Strategic Tips for Applicants

  1. Engage with SC Early – secure feedback during the pre‑filing stage.

  2. Hire Local Legal Counsel – ensure compliance with CMSA, BNM, Companies Act.

  3. Build AML/CFT from the Ground Up – automated KYC tools, transaction monitoring.

  4. Cybersecurity Investment – penetration testing, SOC certification helps.

  5. Declare your Token Model Early – utility vs security, compliance differs.

Future Outlook for Crypto Licensing in Malaysia

  • Stablecoin Framework – SC expected to unveil new guidelines in late 2025.

  • Retail Trading Expansion – potential lift of MYR usage caps.

  • Interoperability Push – regional linkage with Thai, Singaporean, Indonesian frameworks.

  • ESG Crypto Guidelines – possible introduction of “green crypto” licensing incentives.

The Role of Blockchain Technology in Malaysia’s Regulatory Framework

As Malaysia embraces digital innovation, blockchain technology is playing a pivotal role in reshaping how financial services are delivered and monitored. The Securities Commission (SC) and Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) increasingly encourage the use of distributed ledger technology (DLT) to enhance transparency, traceability, and auditability in licensed crypto businesses.

Benefits of Blockchain in Compliance:

  • Real-Time Reporting: Helps operators provide real-time transaction records to regulators.

  • Immutable Records: Ensures tamper-proof logs, critical for AML audits.

  • Smart Contracts: Automate compliance tasks, such as enforcing KYC/AML thresholds or client disclosure obligations.

Importance of AML and KYC in Crypto Licensing

One of the core pillars of crypto regulation in Malaysia is strict adherence to anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC) obligations. The SC mandates all crypto license holders to integrate global AML standards, including customer due diligence (CDD), enhanced due diligence (EDD) for high-risk clients, and suspicious activity reporting (SAR) procedures.

Required AML/KYC Infrastructure:

  • Identity Verification Tools (IDV): eKYC, biometrics, facial recognition.

  • Transaction Monitoring Software: Alerts for unusual trade patterns, mixing, or crypto-to-fiat transfers.

  • PEP Screening & Sanctions Checks: Screening against global databases (FATF, UN sanctions).

  • Risk Scoring Engine: Determines user risk profile dynamically.

How to Structure Your Business for a Crypto License

When applying for a Malaysia crypto license, your corporate structure must align with regulatory expectations. This includes governance models, shareholding arrangements, and board-level responsibilities.

Corporate Best Practices:

  • Malaysian Directors: At least one local director recommended, with financial experience.

  • Compliance Officer (CO): Must be a full-time hire with reporting access to the Board.

  • Data Protection Officer (DPO): Ensures PDPA and GDPR compliance, especially if serving EU users.

  • Separation of Duties: Clear distinction between operations, finance, compliance, and tech.

Shareholder Transparency:

  • Full disclosure of beneficial ownership.

  • No anonymous holding structures allowed.

  • Investors subject to due diligence by SC.

Integrating with Banking and Fiat Gateways

Although many crypto businesses struggle to obtain banking access, Malaysia is gradually opening its financial system to licensed crypto entities. Upon receiving SC approval, licensed operators can apply for fiat integration with local banks.

Tips for Fiat Integration:

  • Engage banks early, especially those with digital banking licenses.

  • Use licensed payment service providers (PSPs) to bridge fiat on/off ramps.

  • Maintain segregated client accounts to simplify audit trail.

Conclusion

A crypto license in Malaysia offers more than just legal permission—it positions your company at the center of one of Asia’s most promising digital finance hubs. With a robust licensing regime, growing institutional interest, and an innovation‑friendly government, Malaysia is becoming a strategic base for serious blockchain, DeFi, and crypto payment companies.

Despite its regulatory rigor, Malaysia balances oversight with opportunity. By investing in regulatory compliance, AML/KYC architecture, and corporate governance, applicants can not only meet but exceed SC expectations—paving the way for long‑term success in Southeast Asia’s booming crypto economy.

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Yes, but foreign applicants must incorporate a Malaysian Sdn Bhd with local directors passing fit & proper tests.

 

  • Security tokens follow CMSA.

  • Utility tokens may be allowed, depending on SC decision.

  • Stablecoins pegged to MYR may require SC or BNM approval.

Yes. Malaysia offers a regulatory sandbox for innovative firms to test products with limited scope.

 

  • From pre‑application to AIP: up to 6 months.

  • Capitalization and conditions: +6 months.

  • Final license: within 12–18 months.

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